August 14th, 1940 (WEDNESDAY)
UNITED KINGDOM: Battle of Britain:
RAF Bomber Command: 4 Group (Whitley). Bombing -oil targets at Bordeaux and St. Nazaire -
Caproni aircraft factory at Milan.
51 Sqn. Four aircraft to Bordeaux. One returned early, three bombed primary. One hit by balloon
barrage on return, crew killed.
77 Sqn. Twelve aircraft to St. Nazaire. Two returned early, ten bombed primary. One hit balloon
barrage on return, crew killed.
78 Sqn. Six aircraft to Bordeaux. All bombed primary.
102 Sqn. Nine aircraft to Milan. All bombed primary.
RAF Fighter Command: German effort today amounts to almost 500 sorties.
Opening with a high-speed low-level attack on Manston by Bf110s of Erpro Gr 210. Only four bombs hit the airfield destroying a Puss Moth and damaging two Blenheims. Two of the attackers were shot down by ground defences.
At 12:20 the main Stuka force attacked Hawkinge and Dover, with a detachment sinking the Gate Light Vessel killing two crew.
A mid-afternoon raid by Do17s on Pevensey was thwarted and the attackers forced to jettison their load, but a later raid on Pevensey put four bombs in the radar station.
London: The Reuters News Agency reported:
The southeast of England has been the arena of heavy dogfights. This morning more than 300
German aircraft took part in the raids; but the RAF fighters foiled the intrusion of the
enemy planes. Dozens of Messerschmitt fighter planes dived from a great altitude to
protect their bombers, but the British air defence was so effective that in most cases the
enemy wings had to veer off and change course.
London: Sir Henry Tizard leaves for the USA with various British scientific items and
ideas for development including the magnetron.
U-59 sank SS Betty.
LUXEMBOURG: Germany suspends the constitution, henceforth the Duchy will be ruled by the German civil service.
GERMANY: The Wehrmacht High Command announced:
On August 13 German aerial formations made effective bombing raids on the harbour and dock
installations in Wallsend, Hartlepool, Bournemouth and Plymouth, and munitions plants in
Exeter and Bristol, as well as major fuel storage depots in North Killingham.
A large number of violent dogfights took place during the raids in the Channel and on
England, in the course of which 74 enemy aircraft were destroyed.
Berlin: The American United Press Agency reported:
Tonight an air raid alert was sounded in Berlin at 1:35 A.M. and ended at 2:22 A.M. This
was the third alert in the German capital since the outbreak of war. No explosions could
be heard from the vantage point on the United Press offices, nor were any searchlights
seen operating. The German Ministry of Propaganda has stated that no details may be
released as yet.
U-207 laid down.
CANADA: Corvettes HMCS Baddeck and Buctouche laid down.