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May 29th, 1942 (FRIDAY)

UNITED KINGDOM:

ASW trawler HMS Dunkery commissioned.

Destroyer HMS Nepal commissioned.

Minesweeping trawler HMS St Kilda launched.

Submarine HMS Trespasser launched.
 

FRANCE: Paris: Jews are ordered to wear the six pointed yellow star, as in Germany and Poland. This star, the width of a man's palm, is embroidered with the word "Juif" and must be worn on the left side of the jacket or overcoat, in the region of the heart. Textile ration coupons had to be traded in exchange for the star. A couple of dozen arrests are made of men and women who express solidarity with the Jews by sewing on the star although they are not Jewish, or ridiculing it with some other word, for instance "Français" or "Goy", the Yiddish for Gentile.

GERMANY: U-969, U-970 laid down.

U-184 commissioned.

U.S.S.R.: The Germans complete encirclement west of the Donnets. 250,000 Russian soldiers are lost.

MEDITERRANEAN SEA: U-568 sunk in the Mediterranean NE of Tobruk, in position 32.42N, 24.53E, by depth charges from destroyer HMS Hero and escort destroyers HMS Eridge and Hurworth. 47 survivors (No casualties).

NORTH AFRICA: The British fail to develop a coordinated attack. The German antitank guns are very effective.

INDIAN OCEAN: Diego Suarez: About ten miles from the harbour entrance, the Captains of the Japanese submarines I-16, I-18 and I-20 were ordered to launch their Type "A" midget submarines. I-18's midget took no part in the attack because the launching machinery failed to work properly. The I-18 Mother submarine with its midget still on board was therefore forced to return to the armed flotilla support ships Hokoku Maru, 10,438 tons and the Airoko Maru, 10,437 tons, for maintenance. The other two midgets were successfully launched and started their mission.

I-16s midget submarine was crewed by Ensign Katsusuke Iwase as Captain and Petty Officer Takazo Takata as the navigator, both single men. I-20's midget submarine was crewed by Lt. Saburo Akieda as Captain and Petty Officer Takemoto as the navigator. They were both married men and each had a family. The story continues tomorrow. (Denis Peck)

CHINA: Kinhwa: More than 40,000 Japanese troops supported by aircraft have overrun Kinhwa, the capital of Chekiang province, 200 miles south-west of Shanghai, as a new Japanese offensive in eastern China gathers pace.

During the fighting 1,500 Japanese were killed crossing a minefield. At Lanch'i, 20 miles north-west of Kinhwa, Chinese troops claim to have repulsed ten enemy attempts to cross the Lan river. Poison gas was used in one attack, disabling, but proving too weak to be fatal. The Japanese advance in Chekiang began five days ago with the capture of Chu-chi followed by the fall of Lungyu two days ago.

PACIFIC OCEAN: At French Frigate Shoals, Territory of Hawaii, the seaplane tender (destroyer) USS Thornton (AVD-11) arrives to relieve the light minelayer USS Preble (DM-20). Later that day, the Japanese submarine HIJMS I-123 also arrives. The Japanese had intended to use the shoals as a refuelling stop for Japanese seaplanes flying reconnaissance missions over Pearl Harbor; the aircraft would be refuelled by submarines. The presence of the U.S. ships prevents this operation and the Japanese never learn that two of the USN's aircraft carriers have already departed Pearl Harbor.

The seaplane tender (destroyer) USS Ballard (AVD-10) arrives at Midway with eleven motor torpedo boats (PTs) of Motor Torpedo Squadron One (MTBRon 1). 

The USN's Patrol Squadron Seventy One (VP-71) based at Noumea, New Caledonia on the seaplane tenders USS Curtiss (AV-4) and USS Tanigier (AV-8) with PBY-5 Catalinas joins RAAF Catalinas in bombing Tulagi Island in the Solomon Islands.

AUSTRALIA: The Commonwealth Boomerang, Australia's first home-designed and built, aircraft of the war, has its first flight.

The Japanese submarine HIJMS I-21 launches a Yokosuka E14Y1, Navy Type 0 Small Reconnaissance Seaplane, Allied Code Name "Glen," to fly a reconnaissance mission over Sydney, Australia.

U.S.A.: The great actor John Barrymore dies in Los Angeles, California, of pneumonia and cirrhosis of the liver. John, and his siblings Ethel and Lionel Barrymore, were legendary stars in Hollywood during the 1920s, 30s and 40s. John made his stage debut in 1900 at age 18 and became a major Broadway star in 1909. His first "official movie" was made in 1914 and during the early 1930s, he was cast as a romantic leading man. However, his drinking, which began when he was a boy, began to take its toll and he became an old man before his time and his last few films were distasteful.

The first North American P-51 Mustang destined for the RAF makes its first flight.

Submarine USS Raton laid down.

Destroyer USS Barton commissioned.

ATLANTIC OCEAN: SS Western Head sunk by U-107 at 19.57N, 74.18W.

At 0103, the unescorted Norman Prince was torpedoed by U-156 about 60 miles west of St. Lucia and sunk by a coup de grâce at 0137. 14 crewmembers and two gunners were lost. The master, 24 crewmembers and seven gunners were picked up by the French merchantman Angouleme, landed at Martinique and were interned by the Vichy French authorities. The radio officer Hubert John Tanner was rescued after two and a half days by the USCGC Unalga.

At 2137, the unescorted Allister was torpedoed and sunk by U-504 54 miles south of Grand Cayman Island. 15 crewmembers were lost. Eight crewmembers landed at Port au Prince, Haiti.

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