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November 7th, 1945 (WEDNESDAY)

GERMANY: Wiesbaden: A group of American officers led by Walter I. Farmer, protest against the planned shipping of 202 paintings to the United States as war booty. This document states that the removal of the German museum-owned pieces violates international law, and as Army personnel, the MFAandA should refuse to take part in this plan, since it "establishes a precedent which is neither morally tenable nor trustworthy"; and "even though these individuals [MFAandA officers] were acting under military orders, the dictates of a higher ethical law made it incumbent upon them to refuse to take part in...the fulfilment of these orders". Risking court-martial, twenty-four MFAandA officers signed the document. (Peter Kilduff)(205 p.58)

Berlin: The Soviet war memorial is unveiled.

CANADA:

Frigate HMCS Hallowell paid off Esquimalt, British Columbia.

Frigate HMCS Lauzon paid off Shelburne, Nova Scotia.

Frigate HMCS Port Colborne paid off Halifax and laid up Bedford Basin

Frigate HMCS Strathadam paid off Halifax and laid up Shelburne, Nova Scotia.

1962 (WEDNESDAY) 

UNITED STATES: Eleanor Roosevelt, the widow of President Franklin D. Roosevelt, dies in New York City at age 78. After the President's death in 1945 she returned to a cottage at his Hyde Park estate and told reporters: "the story is over." Within six months, President Harry S. Truman appointed her special delegate to the United Nations, then meeting for the very first time. She served as a delegate for six years, until she was almost 68 years old. Her years in service at the UN were a remarkable tribute to her ability to work for freedom and justice for all peoples. She was in charge of the group who wrote the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the Magna Carta for all humankind. Eleanor was awarded the first United Nations Human Rights Prize. During this time she also had her own radio show and television program, where she interviewed the important people of the day. She used her fame to raise money and interest for charities. She wrote three books, a daily newspaper column, and a monthly column for a women's magazine. She continued a vigorous career until her strength began to wane in 1962. She is buried at Hyde Park beside her husband.

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