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This post lists the units of the Royal Canadian Air Force (RCAF) on 1st September 1939. The post is divided into three parts as listed below.
PART I - Order of Battle
PART II - Stations
PART III - Aircraft
ABBREVIATIONS
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Alta - Alberta
BC - British Columbia
Man - Manitoba
NS - Nova Scotia
Ont - Ontario
Que - Quebec
Sask - Saskatchewan
Sqn - Squadron
PART I - Order of Battle
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Air Force Headquarters, Ottawa, Ont
Air Training Command, Toronto, Ont
No 110 "City of Toronto" (Army Co-operation) Sqn Auxiliary Active Air Force, Weston, Ont (Avro 626, Fawn I and Tiger Moth)
No 114 (Bomber) Sqn Auxiliary Active Air Force, London, Ont (no aircraft)
No 119 (Bomber) Sqn Auxiliary Active Air Force, Hamilton, Ont (Fawn I and
Tiger Moth)
Eastern Air Command, Halifax, NS
No 2 (Army Co-operation) Sqn, Saint John, NB (Atlas I)
No 3 (Fighter) Sqn, Halifax, NS (Wapiti IIA)
No 5 (General Reconnaissance) Sqn, Dartmouth, NS (Stranraer)
No 8 (General Purpose) Sqn, Sydney River Base, North Sydney, NS (Delta
II)
No 116 (Fighter) Sqn Auxiliary Active Air Force, Halifax, NS (no aircraft)
No 117 (Coast Artillery Co-operation) Sqn Auxiliary Active Air Force, Saint John, NB (no aircraft)
Western Air Command, Vancouver, BC
No 1 (Fighter) Sqn, Calgary, Alta (Hurricane I)
No 4 (General Reconnaissance) Sqn, Jericho Beach, BC (Stranraer and
Vedette VA)
No 6 (Torpedo Bomber) Sqn, Jericho Beach, BC (Shark II and III)
No 111 (Coast Artillery Co-operation) Sqn Auxiliary Active Air Force, Sea
Island, BC (Avro 626, Moth, Tiger Moth and )Tutor
No 112 (Army Co-operation) Sqn Auxiliary Active Air Force, Winnipeg, Man
(Avro 626, Moth and Tutor)
No 113 (Fighter) Sqn Auxiliary Active Air Force, Calgary, Alta (no aircraft)
No 120 (Bomber) Sqn Auxiliary Active Air Force, Regina, Sask (Tiger Moth)
No 7 (General Purpose) Sqn, Rockcliffe, Ont (Fairchild 71 and Pacemaker)
No 115 (Fighter) Sqn Auxiliary Active Air Force, Montreal, Que (Fawn I and II)
No 118 (Bomber) Sqn Auxiliary Active Air Force, Montreal, Que (Moth)
No 121 (Bomber) Sqn Auxiliary Active Air Force, Quebec City, Que (no aircraft)
PART II. Stations
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ALBERTA: Calgary
No 1 (Fighter) Sqn (Hurricane I)
No 113 (Fighter) Sqn Auxiliary Active Air Force (no aircraft)
BRITISH COLUMBIA
Jericho Beach
No 4 (General Reconnaissance) Sqn (Stranraer and Vedette VA)
No 6 (Torpedo Bomber) Sqn (Shark II and III)
Sea Island: No 111 (Coast Artillery Co-operation) Sqn Auxiliary Active Air
Force (Avro 626, Moth, Tiger Moth and )Tutor
Vancouver: Western Air Command
MANITOBA: Winnipeg: No 112 (Army Co-operation) Sqn Auxiliary Active Air Force,
(Avro 626, Moth and Tutor)
NEW BRUNSWICK: Saint John
No 2 (Army Co-operation) Sqn (Atlas I)
No 117 (Coast Artillery Co-operation) Sqn Auxiliary Active Air Force (no
aircraft)
NOVA SCOTIA
Dartmouth: No 5 (General Reconnaissance) Sqn (Stranraer)
Halifax
Eastern Air Command
No 3 (Fighter) Sqn (Wapiti IIA)
No 116 (Fighter) Sqn Auxiliary Active Air Force (no aircraft)
Sydney River Base, North Sydney: No 8 (General Purpose) Sqn (Delta II)
ONTARIO
Hamilton: No 119 (Bomber) Sqn Auxiliary Active Air Force (Fawn I and Tiger Moth)
London: No 114 (Bomber) Sqn Auxiliary Active Air Force (no aircraft)
Ottawa: Air Force Headquarters
Rockcliffe: No 7 (General Purpose) Sqn (Fairchild 71 and Pacemaker)
Toronto: Air Training Command
Weston: No 110 "City of Toronto" (Army Co-operation) Sqn Auxiliary Active Air
Force, (Avro 626, Fawn I and Tiger Moth)
QUEBEC
Montreal
No 115 (Fighter) Sqn Auxiliary Active Air Force (Fawn I and II)
No 118 (Bomber) Sqn Auxiliary Active Air Force (Moth)
Quebec City: No 121 (Bomber) Sqn Auxiliary Active Air Force (no aircraft)
SASKATCHEWAN
Regina: No 120 (Bomber) Sqn Auxiliary Active Air Force (Tiger Moth)
PART III. AIRCRAFT
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Atlas Mk I, Armstrong Whitworth: No 2 (Army Co-operation) Sqn, Saint John, NB
Avro 626
No 110 "City of Toronto" (Army Co-operation) Sqn Auxiliary Active Air Force,
Weston, Ont
No 111 (Coast Artillery Co-operation) Sqn Auxiliary Active Air Force, Sea
Island, BC
No 112 (Army Co-operation) Sqn Auxiliary Active Air Force, Winnipeg, Man
Delta Mk II, Northrop: No 8 (General Purpose) Sqn, Sydney River Base, North
Sydney, NS
Fairchild 71: No 7 (General Purpose) Sqn, Rockcliffe, Ont
Fawn, Fleet
Mk I, Model 7B
No 110 "City of Toronto" (Army Co-operation) Sqn Auxiliary Active Air Force, Weston, Ont
No 115 (Fighter) Sqn Auxiliary Active Air Force, Montreal, Que
No 119 (Bomber) Sqn Auxiliary Active Air Force, Hamilton, Ont
Mk II, Model 7C
No 115 (Fighter) Sqn Auxiliary Active Air Force, Montreal, Que
Hurricane Mk I, Hawker: No 1 (Fighter) Sqn, Calgary, Alta
Moth, deHavilland 60
No 111 (Coast Artillery Co-operation) Sqn Auxiliary Active Air Force, Sea
Island, BC
No 112 (Army Co-operation) Sqn Auxiliary Active Air Force, Winnipeg, Man
No 118 (Bomber) Sqn Auxiliary Active Air Force, Montreal, Que
Pacemaker, Bellanca: No 7 (General Purpose) Sqn, Rockcliffe, Ont
Shark Mk II and Mk III, Blackburn: No 6 (Torpedo Bomber) Sqn, Jericho Beach, BC
Stranraer, Supermarine
No 4 (General Reconnaissance) Sqn, Jericho Beach, BC
No 5 (General Reconnaissance) Sqn, Dartmouth, NS
Tiger Moth, deHavilland D.H. 82A
No 110 "City of Toronto" (Army Co-operation) Sqn Auxiliary Active Air Force,
Weston, Ont
No 111 (Coast Artillery Co-operation) Sqn Auxiliary Active Air Force, Sea
Island, BC
No 119 (Bomber) Sqn Auxiliary Active Air Force, Hamilton, Ont
No 120 (Bomber) Sqn Auxiliary Active Air Force, Regina, Sask
Tutor, Avro 621
No 111 (Coast Artillery Co-operation) Sqn Auxiliary Active Air Force, Sea
Island, BC
No 112 (Army Co-operation) Sqn Auxiliary Active Air Force, Winnipeg, Man
Vedette Mk VA, Canadian Vickers: No 4 (General Reconnaissance) Sqn, Jericho
Beach, BC
Wapiti Mk IIA, Westland: No 3 (Fighter) Sqn, Halifax, NS
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